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Types of Primary Total Knee Replacement (TKR)

Customized Solutions for Long-Lasting Knee Health

What is Primary Total Knee Replacement?

Primary Total Knee Replacement (TKR) is a surgical procedure designed to replace a damaged or arthritic knee joint with an artificial implant, relieving pain and restoring mobility. Depending on the patient’s age, bone condition, activity level, and severity of arthritis, different types of knee replacement techniques and implant materials are used for the best outcomes.

Dr. Abhinav Mishra, an expert in advanced knee replacement techniques, offers personalized treatment plans using the latest technology to ensure optimal knee function, durability, and faster recovery.

Choosing the Right Knee Replacement: What Factors Matter?

  • Age & Activity Level
  • Bone Strength & Density
  • Knee Shape & Size
  • Lifestyle Needs

Types of Primary Total Knee Replacement Surgery

Cemented Total Knee Replacement
  • Most common type of knee replacement.
  • Uses a special bone cement to fix the prosthetic components to the bone.
  • Provides immediate stability and is ideal for older patients with weaker bones.
  • Ensures secure fixation and long-lasting implant durability.
Uncemented Total Knee Replacement
  • Implants are designed to grow and integrate with natural bone (biological fixation).
  • Ideal for younger, active patients with good bone quality.
  • Reduces the risk of cement-related complications.
  • Provides a more natural feel and long-term stability.
Hybrid Knee Replacement
  • Combination of cemented and uncemented techniques.
  • Femoral (thigh bone) component is uncemented, while the tibial (shin bone) component is cemented.
  • Best of both worlds – strong initial fixation with long-term biological bonding.
  • Suitable for patients with moderate bone density.
Gender-Specific Knee Replacement
  • Specially designed implants to match the anatomical differences between male and female knees.
  • Provides better alignment, flexibility, and comfort.
  • Reduces implant overhang and improves long-term knee function.
  • Ideal for women and individuals with smaller knee structures.
High-Flex Knee Replacement
  • Designed for patients who require a greater range of motion (bending beyond 120°).
  • Ideal for active individuals, including those who squat or sit cross-legged frequently.
  • Advanced implant design allows deeper knee bending without discomfort.
  • Suitable for younger and physically active patients.
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