EMAIL NOW

abhinav0307@gmail.com

Phone No.

+91 7224983788

Location

Beside pallav bhavan ring road no 2 , Gaurav path, Bilaspur (C.G)

Book an Appointment

Articular Cartilage of the Knee

Protecting Joint Surfaces for Smooth Movement

What is Articular Cartilage?

Articular cartilage is a smooth, white tissue covering the ends of bones in the knee joint, including the femur (thigh bone), tibia (shin bone), and patella (kneecap). This specialized tissue helps reduce friction and absorb shock, enabling pain-free movement of the knee.

Functions of Articular Cartilage

  • Provides a Smooth Surface
  • Absorbs Shock & Reduces Impact
  • Distributes Joint Load Evenly
  • Supports Knee Flexibility & Stability

Articular Cartilage Damage & Causes

Traumatic Injuries
  • Sports injuries (sudden twists, falls, or direct impact).
  • Accidents or hard blows to the knee.
Osteoarthritis (Cartilage Wear & Tear)
  • Natural degeneration over time due to aging.
  • Loss of cartilage leads to joint pain and stiffness.
Chondral & Osteochondral Lesions
  • Partial or full-thickness defects in cartilage due to trauma.
  • May expose underlying bone, causing severe pain.
Inflammatory Conditions
  • Rheumatoid arthritis or autoimmune disorders that attack cartilage.
Risk Factors:
  • High-impact sports (football, basketball, running).
  • Obesity (excess weight increases joint stress).
  • Repetitive knee movements.
  • Previous knee injuries (ACL or meniscus tears).
© 2025 Dr. Abhinav Mishra | All Rights Reserved.
Design & Developed by Resiliencesoft